Edenton Tea Party Facts
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The edenton tea party was a political protest in edenton north carolina in response to the tea act passed by the british parliament in 1773.
Edenton tea party facts. Barker rallied 50 women in edenton north carolina to sign a resolution boycotting british tea. Penelope barker organizer of the edenton tea party. This protest was headed by a group of colonists who called themselves the sons of liberty. On october 25 1774 mrs.
Four were bound for boston and one each for new york philadelphia and charleston. The edenton tea party in 1774 fifty women in edenton north carolina signed and published a statement declaring their intention to boycott all british goods. On december 16 1773 the sons of liberty threw 342 chests of tea into boston harbor as a protect against the tea act of 1773. The women signed and mailed the document to england and the action has since became known as the edenton tea party.
Protesters in boston disguised themselves to remain anonymous but these women boldly owned up to their actions and beliefs by signing their real names on their petition. This 1775 british cartoon a society of patriotic ladies at edenton in north carolina satirizes the edenton tea party a group of women who organized a boycott of english tea. Delegates from throughout the colony met in new bern in august 1774 independent of the royal governor in the first provincial congress. The edenton tea party north carolinians vigorously protested unfair british taxation policies of the 1770s and the tea act of 1770 aroused particular ire.
It was the first women s public collective political action in american history. Inspired by the boston tea party and the calls for tea boycotts and the resolutions of the first north carolina provincial congress 51 women led by penelope barker met on october 25 1774 and signed a statement of protest vowing to give up tea and boycott other british products until such time that all acts which tend to enslave our native country s. The edenton tea party is remembered as the first political movement organized solely by women in the colonies. She made history by organizing the first political liberation gathering by women in the colonies.
Penelope barker 1728 1796 was allegedly the richest woman in north carolina and the leader in 1774 of what came to be known 60 years later as the edenton tea party. The boston tea party was one of the main events leading to the american revolution. In september and october 1773 seven ships carrying east india company tea were sent to the colonies. A loyal patriot of the american revolution penelope barker organized the famous edenton tea party the first recorded women s political demonstration in america.
The edenton tea party was one of the earliest organized women s political actions in united states history.